Genera within a family

Family: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
CARYOPHYLLACEAE (G)
Carnation Family (Wf)
caryon, = the nut;
phyllon, = a leaf.
caryophyllon, = the clove-pink.
(LS, Ox)
CERASTIUM (G)
Mouse-ear, Chickweed (Le)
ceras, = horn;
-ium, = 'characteristic of'.
(horned capsules)
(LS, BL, Le)
DIANTHUS (G)
Pink (Le)
dios, = godlike, excellent, mighty; divine, marvellous;
anthos, = a flower, the bloom of a flower.
(flower of Zeus**; probably referring to the scent)
(LS, Le)
petros, = a piece of rock, a stone;
ragas, ragades, = rent/s, chink/s.
rhax, rhag-, = grape. (allusion unclear)
(possibly a reference to the brown stone-like calex of a single bud at the end of a stem from which the petals emerge)
(LS, Ox, Le, LB)
POLYCARPON (G)
Allseed, Naaldvrug (Le)
polys, polle, poly, = (of number), many; (of size), heavy; (of value), much;
carpos, = fruit.
(LS)
SILENE (G, La)
Catchfly, Campion (Le)
Σέίληνός, Silenus,** = the tutor and constant attendant of Bacchus; represented a baldhead, with short horns and a flat nose, as drunken, lascivious, and mounted on an ass.
sialon, = spittle, foam from the mouth, saliva, slaver.
(sticky secretion of stems which entrap small insects)
(ld, LS, Le)
sperma, = that which is sown, seed;
gua, = piece of land, field;
-ulus, = diminutive;
speiro, = to scatter like seed, fling, throw about;
-arius, = indicates connection or possession.
(resembles SPERGULA (q.v.))
(LS, BL, Le)
STELLARIA (La)
Chickweed (Le)
stella, = a star;
-aria, = resembles, like.
stellaris, = of or belonging to a star, starry.
(stellate, starry, i.e. with narrow divisions radiating from a centre like the rays of a star)
(shape of the flower)
(ld, BL, Le)
CORRIGIOLA (La)
Strapwort (Le)
corrigo, conrigo, conrexi, = to make straight, set right, bring into order;
-olus, = diminutive.
(ld, BL)
SPERGULA (G)
Spurry (Le)
sperma, = that which is sown, seed;
gua, = piece of land, field;
-ulus, = diminutive.
speiro, = to scatter like seed, fling, throw about.
(species wide distribution)
(LS, BL, Le)
sagina, = a stuffing, cramming, fattening, feeding, feasting; fatness, corpulence.
(fattening fodder; some species thought to have been used to fatten sheep)
(ld, Le)